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authorThomas Albers <thomas@thomaslabs.org>2022-07-24 12:21:29 +0200
committerThomas Albers <thomas@thomaslabs.org>2022-07-24 12:21:29 +0200
commitbef3dad92922fbd261267221df349f3d2569b720 (patch)
treeac16bd3629a39a55eeb300b0f2991a240b093aca
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+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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+ 16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+ IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+ 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+ If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ autotag
+ Copyright (C) 2020 Thomas Albers Raviola
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ autotag Copyright (C) 2020 Thomas Albers Raviola
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b010827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# autotag
+
+Uses metadata from musicbrainz.org to fill song files with
+the tags of a given album.
+
+Thomas Albers Raviola <thomas@thomaslabs.org>
+
+## Usage
+
+`autotag [OPTION...] [DIRECTORY... | FILE...]`
+
+### Examples
+
+- `autotag --artist=<ARTIST> -A <ALBUM>` Assume that the directory working on has the same name as `<ALBUM>`
+
+
+### Options
+```
+ --artist=ARTIST improve search results by providing an artist
+-A, --album=ALBUM name of the album the files belong to
+-o, --order ignore file names and assume that files are in order
+ (useful for ripped CDs)
+-q, --quiet do not output operations being done
+-h, --help show help options
+```
+
+## License
+
+GPL-3.0
+
diff --git a/autotag.asd b/autotag.asd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9dd4367
--- /dev/null
+++ b/autotag.asd
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+(asdf:defsystem "autotag"
+ :description ""
+ :author ""
+ :license ""
+ :version "0.0.1"
+ :serial t
+ :depends-on (:plump
+ :babel
+ :drakma
+ :trivial-shell
+ :split-sequence
+ :alexandria
+ :just-getopt-parser
+ :osicat
+ :str
+ :cl-interpol)
+ :components ((:file "package")
+ (:file "db")
+ (:file "autotag")))
diff --git a/autotag.lisp b/autotag.lisp
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2199203
--- /dev/null
+++ b/autotag.lisp
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+;; autotag
+;; Copyright (C) 2020 Thomas Albers Raviola
+
+;; This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;; musicbrainz supported requests
+;; lookup: /<ENTITY_TYPE>/<MBID>?inc=<INC>
+;; browse: /<RESULT_ENTITY_TYPE>?<BROWSING_ENTITY_TYPE>=<MBID>&limit=<LIMIT>&offset=<OFFSET>&inc=<INC>
+;; search: /<ENTITY_TYPE>?query=<QUERY>&limit=<LIMIT>&offset=<OFFSET>
+
+(in-package #:autotag)
+
+(defvar *path-replacements*
+ '(" " "_"
+ "/" "_"))
+
+(defvar *title-replacements*
+ '("…" "..."
+ "å" "a"
+ "’" "'"
+ "ö" "o"
+ "Ö" "O"
+ "ä" "a"
+ "Ä" "A"
+ "ü" "u"
+ "Ü" "U"))
+
+(defun release< (release1 release2)
+ (let ((t1 (release-title release1))
+ (t2 (release-title release2)))
+ (if (string-not-equal t1 t2)
+ (or (not (string-equal t1 *album-name*))
+ (string-equal t2 *album-name*)
+ (string> t1 t2))
+ (string< (release-date release1) (release-date release2)))))
+
+(defun select-release (release-list)
+ (flet ((printer (release)
+ (format nil "artist: ~A~30Trelease: ~A~70Ttrack count: ~A~76Tdate: ~A"
+ (release-artist release)
+ (release-title release)
+ (release-track-count release)
+ (release-date release))))
+ (setf release-list (sort (copy-seq release-list) #'release<))
+ (dmenu release-list
+ :lines (length release-list)
+ :printer #'printer
+ :prompt (format nil "~A (~A files):" *album-name* *npathnames*))))
+
+(defun tags-from-release (release)
+ (let ((global-tag `(:album ,(release-title release)
+ :date ,(release-date release)
+ :artist ,(release-artist release))))
+ (flet ((tag-from-track (tr)
+ (apply #'make-tag
+ `(:title ,(track-title tr)
+ :track ,(track-position tr)
+ :keywords ,(track-keywords tr)
+ ,@global-tag))))
+ (mapcar #'tag-from-track (plump:get-elements-by-tag-name release "track")))))
+
+(defun choose-tag (pathname tags)
+ "Choose a tag for a given file, ask user if needed"
+ (let ((k1 (keywords (pathname-name pathname))))
+ (flet ((tag-printer (tag)
+ (princ-to-string (tag-title tag)))
+ (tag-key (tg)
+ (let ((k2 (tag-keywords tg)))
+ (/ (length (set-difference k2 k1 :test #'string-equal))
+ (length k2)))))
+ (or (find (pathname-name pathname) tags
+ :key #'tag-title
+ :test #'string-equal)
+ (progn (setf tags (sort (copy-seq tags) #'< :key #'tag-key))
+ (dmenu tags
+ :printer #'tag-printer
+ :lines (length tags)
+ :prompt (pathname-name pathname)))))))
+
+(defun rename-file2 (pathname new-pathname)
+ (info "~&Renaming ~A to ~A~%" pathname new-pathname)
+ (rename-file pathname (concatenate 'string (pathname-name new-pathname)
+ "." (pathname-type new-pathname))))
+
+(defun sanitize-pathname (pathname)
+ (str:replace-using
+ (append *path-replacements*
+ *title-replacements*)
+ (remove-if #'(lambda (x)
+ (member x '(#\? #\* #\{ #\} #\. #\?)))
+ pathname)))
+
+(defun apply-tag (pathname tag)
+ (unless tag
+ (info "~&No tag could be found for ~A, skipping ...~%" pathname)
+ (return-from apply-tag nil))
+ (when *rename-p*
+ (let ((new-pathname (make-pathname :directory (pathname-directory pathname)
+ :name (sanitize-pathname (tag-title tag))
+ :type (pathname-type pathname))))
+ (if (probe-file new-pathname)
+ (info "~&File already exists, not renaming: ~A~%" new-pathname)
+ (setf pathname (rename-file2 pathname new-pathname)))))
+ (info "~&Writing tags to: ~A~%" pathname)
+ (write-ogg-tags pathname tag))
+
+(defun apply-tags (pathnames tags)
+ (dolist (pathname pathnames)
+ (apply-tag pathname (choose-tag pathname tags))))
+
+(defun apply-tags-in-order (pathnames tags)
+ (flet ((tag-position-number (tr)
+ (parse-integer (track-position tr))))
+ (setf tags (sort tags #'< :key #'tag-position-number))
+ (loop :for pathname :in pathnames
+ :for tag :in tags
+ :do
+ (apply-tag pathname tag))))
+
+(defun get-tags (title artist)
+ (let* ((release (select-release (search-release title artist))))
+ (cond (release
+ (tags-from-release
+ (lookup-release
+ (plump:get-attribute release "id"))))
+ (t
+ (info "~&No release for ~A selected, skipping ...~%"
+ *album-name*)
+ nil))))
+
+(defun expand-directories (pathname)
+ (if (eq (osicat:file-kind pathname) :directory)
+ (osicat:list-directory pathname)
+ (list pathname)))
+
+(defun autotag (argv)
+ (multiple-value-bind (options files)
+ (getopt argv *valid-cmd-line-args*)
+ (when (assoc :help options)
+ (help))
+ (when (assoc :quiet options)
+ (setf *quiet-p* t))
+ (when (assoc :order options)
+ (setf *order-p* t))
+ (when (assoc :dont-rename options)
+ (setf *rename-p* nil))
+ (when (assoc :album options)
+ (setf *album-name* (assoc-value options :album)))
+ (when (assoc :artist options)
+ (setf *album-artist* (assoc-value options :artist)))
+ (when (assoc :id options)
+ (let ((release (select-release (search-release *album-artist* *album-name*))))
+ (princ (and release (plump:get-attribute release "id")))
+ (terpri)))
+ (let* ((pathnames (mappend #'expand-directories
+ (if (null files)
+ (list *album-name*)
+ files)))
+ (*npathnames* (length pathnames))
+ (tags (if (assoc :use-id options)
+ (tags-from-release
+ (lookup-release (assoc-value options :use-id)))
+ (get-tags *album-name* *album-artist*))))
+ (when tags
+ (cond (*order-p*
+ (apply-tags-in-order pathnames tags))
+ (*print-tags-p*
+ (mapc #'print-tag tags))
+ (t
+ (apply-tags pathnames tags)))))))
+
+(defun main ()
+ (handler-case
+ (autotag (uiop:command-line-arguments))
+ (sb-sys:interactive-interrupt () (uiop:quit)))
+ (uiop:quit))
diff --git a/autotag.org b/autotag.org
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41b50d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/autotag.org
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+* Autotag
+** The Objective
++ Given a list of files, a album name and/or an artist name, find the
+ most apropiate release and apply its tags to the files.
+
+** The Problems
++ musicbrainz stores a lot of metadata for each release
++ the structure of the metadata is not clear
++ metadata is not always available
+
+** Implementation
++ autotag searches for all releases with a given name and prompts the
+ user to select one using dmenu. The id is kept.
++ the relevant release is looked up using the kept id. We do this in
+ order to include extra metadata that is not included in a mb-search
++ The metadata relevant to the whole release is kept while the
+ metadata for each track is retreived
++ The metadata is joined together.
++ Metadata is applied to the song files, the user is prompted each
+ time a unambiguous selection cannot be made.
+
+** FIXME
++ Check for musicbrainz errors
+** Ideas
++ add tag stack to reuse tags, usefull for manual tagging
++ manually give autotag a release id, might be useful later
++ add -f 'artist,album,track, ...' to control tags, implement more tags
++ export tags to stdout instead of just writing them
++ write scripts
diff --git a/db.lisp b/db.lisp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5a3147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/db.lisp
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+(in-package #:autotag)
+
+(setf plump:*tag-dispatchers* plump:*xml-tags*)
+
+(defun get-child-element-by-tag (node tag-name)
+ "Finds the first child element with tag-name"
+ (find tag-name (plump:child-elements node)
+ :key #'plump:tag-name
+ :test #'equal))
+
+(defun get-child-element-text-by-tag (node tag-name)
+ (when-let* (elem (get-child-element-by-tag node tag-name))
+ (plump:text elem)))
+
+(defun get-child-elements-by-tag (node tag-name &key count)
+ "Finds all child element with tag-name"
+ (coerce (remove-if (curry #'string-not-equal tag-name)
+ (plump:child-elements node)
+ :count count
+ :key #'plump:tag-name)
+ 'list))
+
+(defun get-elements-by-tag-path (node path)
+ (cond ((null path)
+ nil)
+ ((and (listp path) (rest path))
+ (mappend (rcurry #'get-elements-by-tag-path (rest path))
+ (get-child-elements-by-tag node (first path))))
+ (t
+ (get-child-elements-by-tag node (if (consp path) (car path) path)))))
+
+(defun get-element-by-tag-path (node path)
+ (first (get-elements-by-tag-path node path)))
+
+(defvar *release-artist-path*
+ '("artist-credit" "name-credit" "artist" "name"))
+
+(defun keywords (string)
+ (mapcar #'(lambda (s)
+ (remove-if (complement #'alphanumericp) s))
+ (split-sequence #\Space (string-upcase string))))
+
+(defun release-title (release)
+ (when-let* (elem (get-child-element-text-by-tag release "title"))
+ (str:replace-using *title-replacements* elem)))
+
+(defun release-date (release)
+ (let ((raw-date (get-child-element-text-by-tag release "date")))
+ (first (split-sequence #\- raw-date))))
+
+(defun release-artist (release)
+ (when-let* (elem (get-element-by-tag-path release *release-artist-path*))
+ (plump:text elem)))
+
+(defun release-track-count (release)
+ (when-let* (elem (get-element-by-tag-path release '("medium-list" "track-count")))
+ (plump:text elem)))
+
+(defun track-title (track)
+ (when-let* ((elem (first (plump:get-elements-by-tag-name track "title")))
+ (text (plump:text elem)))
+ (str:replace-using *title-replacements* text)))
+
+(defun track-position (track)
+ (get-child-element-text-by-tag track "position"))
+
+(defun track-keywords (track)
+ (keywords (track-title track)))
+
+(defun query (url parameters)
+ (plump:parse
+ (babel:octets-to-string
+ (drakma:http-request url :parameters parameters))))
+
+(defun mb-lookup (entity mbid &optional inc)
+ (query (concatenate 'string *database* entity "/" mbid)
+ (when inc `(("inc" . ,inc)))))
+
+(defun mb-browse (entity browsing-entity mbid &optional limit offset inc)
+ (let (parameters)
+ (when limit (push (cons "limit" limit) parameters))
+ (when offset (push (cons "offset" offset) parameters))
+ (when inc (push (cons "inc" inc) parameters))
+ (push (cons browsing-entity mbid) parameters)
+ (query (concatenate 'string *database* entity) parameters)))
+
+(defun mb-search (entity value &key filters limit offset)
+ (let ((query (format nil "~A~{~*~:[~;~2:* AND ~A:\"~A\"~]~}" value filters))
+ (parameters nil))
+ (when offset (push (cons "offset" offset) parameters))
+ (when limit (push (cons "limit" limit) parameters))
+ (push (cons "query" query) parameters)
+ (query (concatenate 'string *database* entity) parameters)))
+
+(defun search-release (name &optional artist)
+ (let* ((root (mb-search "release" name :filters `("artist" ,artist)))
+ (releases (plump:get-elements-by-tag-name root "release")))
+ (and releases (coerce releases 'list))))
+
+(defun lookup-release (id)
+ (first-elt (plump:get-elements-by-tag-name
+ (mb-lookup "release" id "recordings+artists")
+ "release")))
diff --git a/package.lisp b/package.lisp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d334845
--- /dev/null
+++ b/package.lisp
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+(defpackage #:autotag
+ (:use #:cl
+ #:alexandria
+ #:split-sequence
+ #:just-getopt-parser)
+ (:export #:main))
+
+(in-package #:autotag)
+
+(cl-interpol:enable-interpol-syntax)
+
+(defparameter *quiet-p* nil
+ "Should autotag be quiet?")
+
+(defparameter *order-p* nil
+ "Apply tags in the same order as in release? (ignore name matching
+ or keywords)")
+
+(defparameter *rename-p* t
+ "Should files be renamed by default?")
+
+(defparameter *use-id-p* nil
+ "")
+
+(defparameter *print-tags-p* nil
+ "")
+
+(defvar *album-name* nil)
+(defvar *album-artist* nil)
+(defvar *npathnames* nil)
+
+(defvar *database* "https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2/")
+
+(defparameter *valid-cmd-line-args*
+ '(;;
+ (:artist "artist" :required)
+ ;;
+ (:album #\A :required)
+ (:album "album" :required)
+ ;;
+ (:order #\o)
+ (:order "order")
+ ;;
+ (:id #\i)
+ (:id "id")
+ ;;
+ (:use-id #\u :required)
+ (:use-id "use-id" :required)
+ ;;
+ (:print-tags #\p)
+ (:print-tags "print-tags")
+ ;;
+ (:dont-rename #\n)
+ (:dont-rename "dont-rename")
+ ;;
+ (:quiet #\q)
+ (:quiet "quiet")
+ ;;
+ (:help #\h)
+ (:help "help")))
+
+(defun chomp (string)
+ (if (and (string/= string "") (eql (last-elt string) #\Newline))
+ (subseq string 0 (1- (length string)))
+ string))
+
+(defun dmenu (options &key (printer #'princ-to-string) (lines 10) prompt text-output)
+ (let ((text-options (mapcar printer options)))
+ (multiple-value-bind (output error-output exit-status)
+ (trivial-shell:shell-command
+ (format nil "dmenu~@[ -l '~A'~]~@[ -p \"~A\"~]"
+ lines
+ (str:replace-using '("\"" "\\\"" "$" "\\$") prompt))
+ :input (format nil "~{~A~%~}" text-options))
+ (declare (ignore error-output exit-status))
+ (if text-output
+ (chomp output)
+ (let ((position (position (chomp output) text-options :test #'string=)))
+ (and position (elt options position)))))))
+
+(defun info (control-string &rest format-arguments)
+ (unless *quiet-p*
+ (apply #'format t control-string format-arguments)))
+
+;; Tags used by this autotagger, each track has one instance of this
+;; struct
+(defstruct tag
+ (title "")
+ (album "")
+ (artist "")
+ (date "")
+ (track "")
+ (keywords nil))
+
+(defparameter *ogg-tags*
+ `((:title "TITLE" ,#'tag-title ,#'(setf tag-title))
+ (:artist "ARTIST" ,#'tag-artist ,#'(setf tag-artist))
+ (:album "ALBUM" ,#'tag-album ,#'(setf tag-album))
+ (:date "DATE" ,#'tag-date ,#'(setf tag-date))
+ (:track "TRACKNUMBER" ,#'tag-track ,#'(setf tag-track))))
+
+;; (defun read-ogg-tags (pathname)
+;; (flet ((ogg-field-reader (line)
+;; (unless (string= line "")
+;; (let* ((fields (split-sequence #\= line))
+;; (name (car (rassoc (car fields) *ogg-tags*
+;; :test #'string= :key #'first)))
+;; (value (apply #'concatenate 'string (cdr fields))))
+;; (list name value)))))
+;; (read-tags (format nil "vorbiscomment -l ~A" pathname) #'ogg-field-reader)))
+
+(defun print-tag (tag)
+ (dolist (field *ogg-tags*)
+ (format t "~A=~A" (elt field 1) (funcall (elt field 2) tag))))
+
+(defun write-ogg-tags (pathname tag)
+ (trivial-shell:shell-command
+ (with-open-stream (stream (make-string-output-stream))
+ (format stream "vorbiscomment -w \"~A\"" pathname)
+ (loop :for (tag-name ogg-name reader writer) :in *ogg-tags*
+ :for value = (funcall reader tag)
+ :do
+ (format stream " -t \"~A=~A\"" ogg-name value))
+ (get-output-stream-string stream))))
+
+(defun help ()
+ (format t #?|~&Usage: autotag [OPTION...] [DIRECTORY... \| FILE...]
+
+autotag - Uses metadata from musicbrainz.org to fill song files with
+the tags of a given album.
+
+Examples:
+
+Assume that the directory working on has the same name as <ALBUM>
+ autotag --artist=<ARTIST> -A <ALBUM>
+
+Options:
+ --artist=ARTIST improve search results by providing an artist
+ -A, --album=ALBUM name of the album the files belong to
+ -i, --id get album id
+ -u, --use-id=ID use ID as release id
+ -p, --print-tags write tags to stdout instead of file
+ -o, --order ignore file names and assume that files are in order
+ (useful for ripped CDs)
+ -q, --quiet do not output operations being done
+ -h, --help show help options
+
+autotag
+Copyright (C) 2020 Thomas Albers Raviola <thomas@thomaslabs.org>
+This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
+This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
+|)
+ (uiop:quit))